27.04.2020

Дисциплина: Иностранный язык

23 группа - 1 курс

 

Тема :Test (Самостоятельная работа)

 

Вариант 1. Вставьте few, a few, little, a little.

  1. There are______ hotels in this town. There is almost nowhere to stay for the tourists.
  2. Have you got ______  minutes? I need to talk to you.
  3. Could you buy ______ bottles of water for me?
  4. We had ______  snow last winter. We made snowmen.
  5. We have______ tomatoes, we can't cook tomato-soup.
  6. The professor spends ______ time in company. He likes to be alone.
  7. They have ______ furniture in the room. The room is almost empty.
  8. I want to eat ______   I’m hungry.
  9. We saw ______ people at the restaurant because the prices there were very high.
  10. This is a modern town. There are only ______  old buildings.

 

2. Вместо пропусков вставьте much или many 

1.     It costs _________ money to travel round the world

2.     We saw _________ interesting things in the museum.

3.     Most people in town have jobs. There isn't _________unemployment there.

4.     It takes _________hard work to get a university degree.

5.     There was so_________ traffic that we were delayed for an hour.

6.     Have you invited _________ guests to your dinner party?

7.     I don't think there will be _________interest in tonight's hockey match.

8.     There isn't _________news about Michael Jackson at the moment

9.     Look, is there _______ sugar in our sugar-pot?

10.  _______ pupils of our class are going to have higher education.

11.  They have … information about it(об этом).

 

3.  Заполни таблицу

 

                        MANY

                            MUCH

boy

water

 

 

Box, honey, pen, friend, milk, book, fish, apple, car, bread, tea, potato, tree, butter, forest, coffee, tomato, sweet, meat, orange, ice, carrot, cheese.

 

 

3. Переведите  на английский язык:

Немного денег, мало денег, несколько машин, много машин, несколько песен, мало песен, немного веселья(fun), много веселья, мало мальчиков, немного воды, несколько человек(people), мало воды, много воздуха, несколько кошек, мало травы(grass), несколько книжек, мало работы, немного соли(salt), мало яиц(egg).

4.Переведите на русский язык:

frankfurters

ham—

porridge—

cream—

soup—

steak—

mutton chops] —

frankfurters —

ham—

porridge —

cream

soup

mutton chops



28.04.2020

Дисциплина: Иностранный язык

23 группа - 1 курс

Тема: НЕОПРЕДЕЛЕННЫЕ МЕСТОИМЕНИЯ SOME, ANY, ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНОЕ МЕСТОИМЕНИЕ

NO И ИХ ПРОИЗВОДНЫЕ

Употребление some и any, а также их производных определяется типом предложения.

В утвердительном предложении употребляются, как правило, местоимение some и его производные:

Give me something to read, please. Дайте мне чтонибудь почитать, пожалуйста.

I met him somewhere before. Я встречал его где-то раньше.,

В вопросительных и отрицательных предложениях обычно bспользуются местоимение any и его производные:

Have you seen him anywhere? Вы видели его где нибудь?

Is there anything I can do for you? Могу ли я что нибудь для вас сделать?

В отрицательных предложениях используется

а) местоимение any nvero производные:

I cannot find thi s book anywhere. Я не .могу нигде найти эту книгу.

б) отрицательное местоимение по:

There is nobody in that room. В той комнате никого нет.

There isn't anybody in that-room. В той комнате никого нет.

Различия между местоимениями any и some — в степени неопределенности, поэтому иногда местоимение any можно встретить и в утвердительных предложениях:

You can find thi s hook anywhere. — Эту книгу вы можете найти где угодно.

 

Задание 9.4. Прочитайте и переведите текст.

 SEASONS AND WEATHER

 There are four seasons in a year: winter, spring, summer and autumn. Each of them lasts three months. Summer is my favourite season. June, July and Augus t are summer months. When summer comes, the weather gets warmer and sometimes it can be very hot. In summer people spend much time in the open. They find time to go to the forest or to swim in the river. School children like their summer holidays. Autumn comes in September with the beginning of the school year. It is the time when fruit and vegetables become ripe. It is a very beautiful time of the year when the weather is still warm and the leaves change their colour from green to yellow and red. But then it gets colder. The leaves fall from the trees and cover the ground. Birds fly away to warm countries. Then winter comes. Winter is usually a cold season. It often snows, rivers and lakes are frozen. The sun set s early and rises late especially in December and January. The days are short, the sky is often grey. Every New Year begins in winter on the first of January. It's a holiday and people decorate their flats with New Year trees. Spring begins in March. The weather gets better and the sun shines more brightly. The days become longer. The birds return from the South and make their nests. It sometimes rains but the sky is usually bright-blue and it is warm.

New words:

season — время года

each — каждый

to last — длиться

in the open — на воздухе

fruit — фрукты

vegetables — овощи

ripe — спелый

still — все еще

warm — теплый

cold — холодный

to fall — падать

to cover — покрывать

frozen — замерзший

to set — садиться

to rise — вставать

to decorate — украшать

N ew Year tree — елка

to return — возвращаться

nes t — гнездо

 

Дом. Задание :

1. Ответьте на вопросы:

1. How many seasons are there in a year?

2. Do people try to spend more time in the open air in

summer?

3. Why do we like spring so much?

4. Is summer the best season for tourism?

5. Where did you go last summer?

6. What is the weather like in winter?

7. Do you like winter? Why?

8. Do you go in for skating or skiing in winter?

9. What do you usually do when the weather is bad in

autumn and winter?

10. What is good and what is bad in each season?

11. Why do most people prefer summer to any other

season of the year?

12. What is your favourite season?

13. What are the hottest and the coldest seasons in

our country?

 

Задание 2. Вставьте somebody, anybody, nobody или everybody.

1. The question is so difficult that... can answer it.

2. ... left his bag in our classroom yesterday. 3. Has... in this group got a dictionary? 

4. It is too late. I think there is... in the office now. 5. ... knowsthat plants like

water. 6. Is there... here who knows English? 7. You must find... who can help you. 8. ... knew anything

about our home task. 9. The question is very easy can answer this question. 10. There is... in the next room. I don't know him. 11. Please, tell us the story. ... knows it.

12. Is there... you want to tell me? 13. Has... here got a red